Harvard University

Harvard University may be a non-public analysis university in Cambridge, Massachusetts (US), established 1636, whose history, influence and wealth have created it one in every of the world's most prestigious universities.

Established originally by the Massachusetts legislative assembly and shortly thenceforth named for altruist (its 1st benefactor), Harvard is that the United States' oldest establishment of upper learning,and also the Harvard Corporation (formally, the President and Fellows of Harvard College) is its 1st chartered  corporation. though ne'er formally related to with any denomination, the first school primarily trained Congregationalist and Unitarian priesthood. Its program and student body were bit by bit secularised throughout the eighteenth century, and by the nineteenth century Harvard had emerged because the central cultural institution among Beantown elites.Following the yank warfare, President Charles W. Eliot's long tenure (1869–1909) reworked the faculty and related to skilled colleges into a contemporary analysis university; Harvard was a instauration member of the Association of yankee Universities in 1900.James Bryant Conant crystal rectifier the university through the good Depression and war II and started to reform the program and liberalize admissions when the war. The college boy school became integrated when its 1977 merger with Radcliffe school.

The University is organized into eleven separate tutorial units—ten schools and also the Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study—with fieldes throughout the Beantown metropolitan area:its 209-acre (85 ha) main campus is focused on Harvard Yard in Cambridge, or so three miles (5 km) northwest of Boston; the grad school and athletics facilities, together with Harvard sports stadium, area unit situated across the Charles within the Allston neighborhood of Beantown and also the medical, dental, and public health colleges area unit within the Longwood Medical space.Harvard's $37.6 billion money endowment is that the largest of any tutorial establishment.

Harvard may be a massive, extremely residential analysis university.The nominal value of attending is high, however the University's massive endowment permits it to supply generous assist packages. It operates many arts, cultural, and scientific museums, aboard the Harvard Library, that is that the world's largest tutorial and personal library system, comprising seventy nine individual libraries with over eighteen million volumes.Harvard's alumni embody eight U.S. presidents, many foreign heads of state, sixty two living billionaires, 335 Rhodes students, and 242 Marshall students.so far, some a hundred and fifty Alfred Nobel laureates, eighteen Fields Medalists and thirteen Alan Mathison Turing Award winners are related to as students, faculty, or staff.